Budgeting

Pay Myself First, and More Each Year

01.

What is it?

  • On payday, we always first transfer $x towards savings, investment, CPF and/or paying down high-interest debt, before paying bills or spending.
  • Pay ourselves 1% more each year (1% of a higher salary).
  • Pay ourselves 50% of bonuses.

Why should we do this?

  • Forces us to spend within what’s left, rather than only save or invest what’s left over.
  • We build a powerful winning habit towards financial health.
  • We accumulate a nest egg with compound interest before we know it!

How do we do it?

  • For monthly income, automate with standing instructions or GIRO to appropriate saving/investment/CPF/debt account.
  • Pay Yourself First should be used to accumulate a big enough Emergency Fund (in very safe and liquid cash), before investments.
  • For freelance income, initiate the transfer on day of receiving income.

Example

My payday is on the 12th day of each month. I earn a gross salary of $4,000 and take home $3,200 after CPF contributions.  

  • I set up Standing Instructions and GIRO to deduct monies for saving or investing on the 14th day of the month, after I receive the salary.
    • I target to save at least 15% of my gross salary, i.e., 15% x $4,000 = $600/mth.
    • I keep my expenses within the remaining $2,600 of my take-home pay.
    • I calculate my required Emergency Fund to be 6 months’ of expenses, i.e., 6 x $2,600 = $15,600 .
  • For the $600/mth of saving, I set up a Standing Instruction to invest into my Save-As-You-Earn account to first build up my emergency fund.
    • After I reach my Emergency Fund target, I reset how I Pay Myself First.
    • 5% x $4,000 = $200/ mth, I GIRO into my CPF to top up my Special Account (SA).
    • 10% x $4,000 = $400/mth , I set up a Standing Instruction to invest into suitable investments.
  • The next year, I had a salary increase to $4,200.
    • I increase my GIRO into CPF and investment both by 1% of my new salary.
    • 6% x $4,200 = $252/ mth, is my new GIRO into my Special Account (SA).
    • 11% x $4,200 = $462/ mth, is my new Standing Instruction for investments.
  •  Every year, I receive a bonus of $2,000 into my bank account in December.  
    • I transfer $1000 into my Emergency Fund if I need to top it up.
    • Or, if I have enough Emergency Fund, I top up $500 into my CPF SA and do a lump-sum investment of $500 into my investments. 
  • With the remaining $1,000, I plan for something special!

Attention

  • Automating it and developing the habit is more important than the actual amount.
  • We can start with a small amount and increase it every year. 

Additional Resources

10 Ways to Save and Budget for Your Growing Family

Read More